编者按：科创板推出以后，网上便爆出各种名单，AI独角兽企业就是各个预测榜单的热门公司。当真实名单的公布后，很多人心中都会充满疑惑，为什么独角兽公司没上科创板呢？这篇文章给读者进行了细心地解答。
5yue10ri，xianlinsanweikejigufenyouxiangongsihemaideyiliaogongyeshebeigufenyouxiangongsidekechuangbanshangshishenqinghuodeshouli，jiezhimuqian，shangjiaosuogongshoulile108jiaqiyedekechuangbanshangshishenqing。qizhong，shoulunyiwenxun85jia，erlunwenxun35jia。genju5yue12rizuixinxiaoxi，zhiqianyishoulidejiuhaojiqirenyouxiangongsideshenhezhuangtaibiangengwei“zhongzhi”。
congzhucedilaikan，laizibeijingdeqiyeshuliangzuiduo，da25jia。qicishijiangsu18jia，shanghai16jia，guangdong14jia，weiliedisi。ciwai，haiyouyijiaqiyedezhucediweiyukaimanqundao，shuyujingwaiqiye。
erzaizhei108jiagongsizhong，rancaijingfaxian，anguojiatongjijugongbude《zhanlvexingxinxingchanyefenlei（2018）》biaozhun，chengdeshangrengongzhinenggongsidezhiyou5jia：hongruankeji、haitianruisheng、tianzhunkeji、hongquanwulian、luokejiahua。gen“cvsishou”shangtang、kuangshi、yitu、yuncongbiqilai，zhei5jiagongsixiandemingbujianjingchuan。zuiduodeshishengwuyiyaoqiye，you20duojia。
“quanshangmendouzaijijijieqia，danaidujiaoshouhaizaiyouyu。”youquanshangcongyezhegaosurancaijing。
“shimianshangneixieyoumingqideaiqiye，quanshangduoduoshaoshaodouqujiechule。baifangyiquanzhihoufaxian，dadaoshangshitiaojiandequzhikeshu。”quanshangcongyezhelirangaosurancaijing，quanguo98jiaquanshangdoujindingzhekechuangban，muqianhaimeizhunbeicailiaode，shiyoubajiushibufuheshangbanyaoqiude。
1yue30riwanjian，shangjiaosuomingqueleshoucishenqingshangshidekechuangbanqiyeyingmanzudewutaobiaozhun，qizhongdiwutiaowei：yujishizhibudiyurenminbi40yiyuan，zhuyaoyewuhuochanpinxujingguojiayouguanbumenpizhun，shichangkongjianda，muqianyiqudejieduanxingchengguo，binghuodezhimingtouzijigouyidingjinedetouzi。yiyaoxingyeqiyexuqudezhishaoyixiangyileixinyaoerqilinchuangshiyanpijian，qitafuhekechuangbandingweideqiyexujubeimingxiandejishuyoushibingmanzuxiangyingtiaojian。
yejiushishuo，kechuangbanyunxushangweiyinglideqiyeshangshi。
“danbuyinglibudaibiaomeiyouyingshou，buyinglibudaibiaomeiyouzengzhang。”zailirankanlai，quefazhangqikechixudeyinglinengli，shixianzhiaigongsidenglukechuangbandezuidayuanyinzhiyi，“rengongzhinengmuqiandaduotingliuzaichaogainiandejieduan，anfanglingyushiweishubuduozhenzhengkandaoluodichangjing、paotongshangyemoshidelingyu。qitayingyongbiruwurenjiashi、yixuerengongzhineng，haiyouhenduobuquedingxing。”
muqianyishoulidewujiaaigongsifenbieweijisuanjishijuegongsi（hongruankeji、tianzhunkeji）、zhinengyuyingongsi（haitianruisheng）、zhinengwangliangongsi（hongquanwulian、luokejiahua），congcaiyongdeshangshibiaozhunlaikan，zhei5jiagongsijieyichanshengyingshou，qieyouwendingdekehuyuan。
虹软科技采取标准四：预计市值不低于人民币30亿元，且最近一年营业收入不低于人民币3亿元。据介绍，虹软科技成立于2003年，是全球智能手机视觉人工智能算法及延伸应用技术的最大供应商之一，目前公司算法产品基本覆盖安卓手机品牌。2018年全球出货量前五的手机品牌中，除苹果公司采用自研视觉人工智能算法外，其余安卓手机品牌、huawei、xiaomi、oppodezhuyaojixingjundazaihongruankejizhinengshoujishijuejiejuefangan。hongruankejijinsannianyanfatouruzhanshourubijunchaoguo30%。
haitianruishengcaiyongbiaozhunyi：yujishizhibudiyurenminbi10yiyuan，zuijinliangnianjinglirunjunweizhengqieleijijinglirunbudiyurenminbi5000wanyuan。haitianruishengchengliyu2005nian，yewulingyucongdanyidezhinengyuyinjishu，kuozhanweiwangluosousuo、jiqifanyi、ziranyuyanlijie、tuxingtuxiangchulidengrengongzhinengduogejishulingyu。genjuzhaogushu，muqiangongsikehuleijishuliangjin400jia，jibenfugailebat、weiruan、sanxingdengdaxingkejigongsi，kedaxunfei、shangtang、haikangweishidengrengongzhinengqiye，yijizhongkeyuan、qinghuadengkeyanjigou。
tonghaitianruishengyiyang，hongquanwulian、luokejiahuayecaiyongbiaozhunyi。genjuzhaogushu，chengliyu2009niandehongquanwuliandezhuyaochanpinbaokuodaibiaozhinenghuajishulujingdegaojifuzhujiashixitonghedaibiaowanglianhuajishulujingdezhinengzengqiangjiashixitong、renjijiaohuzhongduan、chezailianwangzhongduan。qi2018niandeqianwudakehuweishanqi、beiqifutian、shenzhenshijixinqichexiaoshouyouxiangongsi、suzhoujinlong、anhuihualing。
chengliyu2007 niandeluokejiahuayeshiyijiawulianwangdashujufuwuqiye，genjuzhaogushu，gongsishijiwulianwangzhinengzhizao、shujucaiji、shujuronghe、zhinengfenxiweiyitidewulianwangdashujufuwujituan，zhuyaojujiaozhihuihuanbaolingyu，zhihuichengshiyingyongdeng。gongsiqianwudakehubaokuoshanxixingnengfadianyouxianzerengongsi、liaochengshidongchangfuqujingjihexinxihuaju、beijingshidaxingquhuanjingbaohuju、henanruzhouhuanbaoju，zhuyaoyizhengfudanweiweizhu。
tianzhunkejizecaiqulebiaozhunsan：yujishizhibudiyurenminbi20yiyuan，zuijinyinianyingyeshourubudiyurenminbi3yiyuan，qiezuijinsannianjingyinghuodongchanshengdexianjinliuliangjingeleijibudiyurenminbi1yiyuan。gongsichengliyu2005nian，zhuyaochanpinweigongyeshijuezhuangbei，baokuojingmiceliangyiqi、zhinengjiancezhuangbeideng。zhaogushuxianshi，pingguogongsishiqidiyidakehu，zhan2018nianyingyeshourude28.51%，qitakehuhaibaokuosanxingjituan、fushikang、xinwangda、desaijituan、boshijituan、faleiaojituan、xiexinguangfu、cainiaowuliudengqiye。
butongyu2012niandierborengongzhinenglangchaohouxingqidekuangshi、shangtangdengmingxinggongsi，zhei5jiagongsipubiandanshengyu2005nianqianhou，youqieshiluodideshangyechangjing，yidagongsiweimubiaokehu，qieyijingpaotongleshangyeluoji。
chulezhangqidechengzhangxingmianlinjiaodadebuquedingxingwai，aigongsichichiweidongdelingyigeyuanyinkenengshikuaisurongzidailaideguzhipaomowenti。
youyuguoquliangnianvc、pe duiaidetuichong，daozhiyipiaigongsizaiduanshijianneirongdaoledaliangdeqian，2017nianqi，yixiemingxingaigongsishenzhixianqirongzijingsai，duocishuaxinguzhijilu。
2018nianshangbannian，shangtangwanchengclunrongzihou，guzhidadao45yimeiyuan。youxiaoxicheng，cihoushangtangzaiduhuoderuanyinzhongguo10yimeiyuanrongzi，guzhidadaolejingrende77yimeiyuan。julutoushedebaodao，kuangshideguzhiyeyu2018niandidadao35yimeiyuan。ciwai，jiezhi2018nian6yue，yituwancheng2yimeiyuanc+lunrongzi，touhouguzhitupo150yiyuan，tongqiyuncongkejiguzhiyujidadao220yirenminbi。
ererjishichangshifouyijingzuohaozhunbeijieshouzheiyangyipigaoguzhideqiye？
qunianzaimeigu、gangguliuxueshangshidegongsimensihuyijingjichuledaan。2018nianzaiganggushangshidekejiqiyejunchuxianguzhiguogaoerdaozhidedaoguaqingkuang，meituan、xiaomidegujiazhijinrengchuyupofazhuangtai。
“guoneiyierjishichangguzhidaoguadexianxiangyijingbijiaoyanzhong，tebieshinameiyuanjijinde。”liranjieshao，meiyuanjijinyouyutuichuzhouqibijiaozhang，jileqiyezugoudeshijianbaqiqiuxianchuiqilai，ranhoumanmantianchong。danguoneidevc、peburezhongyuyilunyilunchuipaopao，daduocaiqu3+2nian、5+2niandetuichushijian，liujichuangyegongsideshijianzhouransuoduan。
zailirankanlai，aidujiaoshoumenchichibushangkechuangban，yeshiweilebaozhuguzhi。“zaishijiluodizhiqian，dajiaduirengongzhinengpubianchiyoufeichanggaodeqidaizhi，zhaogushuyidanbahexinjishudelailongqumaixieqingchu，xueziluodi，guzhihenkenenghuisuoshui。”
kunzhongzibenchuangshiguanlihehuorenwangjunzaijieshoumeiticaifangshibiaoshi，duiyuyixiezaiyijishichangshoudaorepengdemingxingxiangmulaishuo，ruguonenggouzaiyijishichangnadaodabizijin，kendingbuhuijiyushangshi。“shangshizhihoushoudaodeguanzhigengduo，daoburuzijiduorongjilunqian。”
“zhongguogushidehexindianzaiyuweihuzhongxiaogumindeliyi，jianguanjigouyedanxinchuxiandierge‘leshi’。”youquanshanggaosurancaijing，jianguanjigouzaoqiqiuwen，yeshiaimingxinggongsimenweichuxianzaikechuangbanmingdanshangdeyuanyin。
“tamenhendanxinzheixiedatiliangdemingxing，xiyinzhesanhuhezhongxiaotouzizhemenchenzherediangainianmaijin，danshijishangtamendeyejiwanquanbunengzhichengzheigeguzhi，zuihoubiandexiangleshiyiyangjiubuhaole。”
shishizhucezhidekechuangbanshiyikuaishijinshi，shiyanchenggonghou，agu、chuangyeban、zhongxiaobandefashenfangshijiangzhubuguodudaozhucezhi。zheizhongqingkuangxia，jianguanjigougengqingxiangyushoupixuanzefeimingxingxiangmu。“zheiyangjishijianguanshangyoushenmeyiwen，yaoqiuqiyechecailiao，chanshengdeliansuofanyingyebuhuixiangmingxinggongsineiyangda。”
liranjieshao，qian108jiashouliqiyezhong，youxiangdangyibufenqiyeshiciqiancengzaixinsanbanguapaihuozheshifuhechuangyebantiaojiandegongsi，jingguojianguanjigouhequanshangzoufang，zhijieyizhidaolekechuangban。“shangjiaosuogangbakechuangbanyaoqiufangchulaimeijitian，diyipiqiyejiubacailiaobaoshangqule，shuomingzheixieqiyezhiqianyijingyoushangshizhunbei，zhishianzhaokechuangbandeyaoqiu，zhongxinqianleyitaowenjian。”
tongyang，liranrenwei，xinxingdeaigongsiruguoxiangyaobeizhankechuangban，yexuyaoyidingshijian。“anfangleidejinnianniandikenengjiuhuiyouyipiqiyedenglukechuangban，wurenjiashi、ai yiliaolei，kenenghaixuyao3dao5nianshijian。”
zuoweixinxishehuitongyongjichusheshi，shixia5gchanyejiansheyijifazhanruhuorutu，bingjiangzuizhongdaidongshushiwanyiguimodeshehuijingjifazhan。dan5gzaizhengshijinxingshangyonghuapujiyingyongqiandetaishiruhefazhan？5gjiangweinaxielingyudebiangedailaiyouyifuneng？5gjiangzaigexinggeyexianqishenmeyangdeshichangfengbao？xiliewentiyirankunraozhegejierenshi。
weijinyibushenrulejiechanyefazhanmailuo，lijie5gchanyexianzhuangyijiweilaiqushi，ranggejierenshigengqingxidedongcha5gchanyefazhanguochengzhongdejiyudian。6yue14ri，jingshanghaishijingjihexinxihuaweiyuanhui、shanghaishishangwuweiyuanhui、shanghaishizhangningqurenminzhengfuzhidao，youyiougongsilianhechengbande“5gwulianfenghui”jiangyushanghaihongqiaoshimaozhanguanjuban。
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