脚本语言又被称为扩建的语言，或者动态语言，是一种编程语言，用来控制软件应用程序，脚本通常以文本（如Python)保存，只在被调用时进行解释或编译。 定义 脚本语言（Scriptlanguages,scriptingprogramminglanguages,scriptinglanguages）是为了缩短传统的编写-编译-链接-运行（edit-compile-link-run）过程而创建的计算机编程...
jiaobenyuyanyoubeichengweikuojiandeyuyan，huozhedongtaiyuyan，shiyizhongbianchengyuyan，yonglaikongzhiruanjianyingyongchengxu，jiaobentongchangyiwenben（rupython)baocun，zhizaibeidiaoyongshijinxingjieshihuobianyi。
定义 简介 jiaobenyuyanshiweilesuoduanchuantongdebianxie-bianyi-lianjie-yunxing（edit-compile-link-run）guochengerchuangjiandejisuanjibianchengyuyan。 tademingmingqiyuanyuyigejiaoben“screenplay”，meiciyunxingdouhuishiduihuakuangzhuzizhongfu。zaoqidejiaobenyuyanjingchangbeichengweipiliangchuliyuyanhuogongzuokongzhiyuyan。
yigejiaobentongchangshijieshizhixingerfeibianyi。jiaobenyuyantongchangdouyoujiandan、yixue、yiyongdetexing，mudejiushixiwangnengrangchengxuyuankuaisuwanchengchengxudebianxiegongzuo。erhongyuyanzekeshiweijiaobenyuyandefenzhi，liangzheyeyoushizhishangdexiangtongzhichu。
特点 1、jiaobenyuyan(javascript，vbscriptdeng)jieyuhtmlhec,c++,java,c#dengbianchengyuyanzhijian。 htmltongchangyongyugeshihuahelianjiewenben。erbianchengyuyantongchangyongyuxiangjiqifachuyixiliefuzadezhiling。
2、jiaobenyuyanyubianchengyuyanyeyouhenduoxiangsidifang，qihanshuyubianchengyuyanbijiaoxiangxiangyixie,qiyeshejidaobianliang。yubianchengyuyanzhijianzuidadequbieshibianchengyuyandeyufaheguizegengweiyangehefuzayixie.
3、yuchengxudaimadeguanxi：jiaobenyeshiyizhongyuyan，qitongyangyouchengxudaimazucheng。
4、jiaobenyuyanshiyizhongjieshixingdeyuyan,lirupython、vbscript,javascript,installshield script,actionscriptdengdeng,tabuxiangcc++dengkeyibianyichengerjinzhidaima,yikezhixingwenjiandexingshicunzai，jiaobenyuyanbuxuyaobianyi，keyizhijieyong，youjieshiqilaifuzejieshi。
5、jiaobenyuyanyibandoushiyiwenbenxingshicunzai,leisiyuyizhongmingling。
jugelizishuo：ruguochuangjianleyigechengxu,jiaoaaa.exe，keyidakai.aaweikuozhanmingdewenjian，wei.aawenjiandebianxiezhidingleyitaoguize(yufa)，dangbierenbianxiele.aawenjianhou，zijidechengxuyongzheizhongguizelailijiebianxierendeyitu，bingzuochuhuiying，neime，zheiyitaoguizejiushijiaobenyuyan。
6、xiangduiyubianyixingjisuanjibianchengyuyan：yongjiaobenyuyankaifadechengxuzaizhixingshi，youqisuoduiyingdejieshiqi（huochengxuniji）jieshizhixing。xitongchengxushejiyuyanshibeiyuxianbianyichengjiqiyuyanerzhixingde。jiaobenyuyandezhuyaotezhengshi：chengxudaimajishijiaobenchengxu，yishizuizhongkezhixingwenjian。jiaobenyuyankefenweidulixingheqianruxing，dulixingjiaobenyuyanzaiqizhixingshiwanquanyilaiyujieshiqi，erqianruxingjiaobenyuyantongchangzaibianchengyuyanzhong（ruc，c++，vb，javadeng）beiqianrushiyong。
7、hexitongchengxushejiyuyanxiangbi：butongshijiaobenyuyanshibeijieshierxitongchengxushejiyuyanshibeibianyi。beijieshideyuyanyouyumeiyoubianyishijianertigongkuaisudezhuanhuan，tongguoyunxuyonghuyunxingshibianxieyingyongchengxu，erbuxuyaohaoshidebianyi/dabaoguocheng。jieshiqishiyingyongchengxugengjialinghuo，jiaobenyuyandedaimanenggoubeishishishengchenghezhixing。jiaobenyuyantongchangdouyoujiandan、yixue、yiyongdetexing，mudejiushixiwangnengrangchengxushejishikuaisuwanchengchengxudebianxiegongzuo。
优缺点 优点
kuaisukaifa：jiaobenyuyanjidadijianhuale“kaifa、bushu、ceshihediaoshi”dezhouqiguocheng。
rongyibushu：daduoshujiaobenyuyandounenggousuishibushu，erbuxuyaohaoshidebianyi/dabaoguocheng。
tongyiyoujishudejicheng：jiaobenyuyanbeijavahuozhecomzheiyangdezujianjishusuobaowei，yincinenggouyouxiaodiliyongdaima。
yixueyiyong：henduojiaobenyuyandejishuyaoqiutongchangyaodiyixie，yincinenggougengrongyidizhaodaodaliangheshidejishurenyuan。
dongtaidaima：jiaobenyuyandedaimanenggoubeishishishengchenghezhixing，zheishiyixianggaojitexing，zaimouxieyingyongchengxuli（lirujavascriptlidedongtaileixing）shihenyouyongyeshibixude。
缺点
jiaobenyuyanbugouquanmian：tamenhuiyaoqiuyimen“zhenzhengde”bianchengyuyandecunzai，bixuzhaoyigeshujukuqudongchengxujiangqineizhijinjiaobenyuyanli。
jiaobenyuyanbingbushiruanjiangongchenghegoujiandaimajiegoudezuijiaxuanze，lirumianxiangduixianghejiyuzujiandekaifa。
jiaobenyuyantongchangbushi“tongyong”yuyan，danshinenggougenjuzhuanmendeyingyonglaidiaozheng，liru：php。
应用和发展 应用
(1)：zuoweipicichuliyuyanhuogongzuokongzhiyuyan。xuduojiaobenyuyanyonglaizhixingyicixingrenwu，youqishixitongguanlifangmian。dos，windowsdepichuliwenjianheunixdeshelljiaobendoushuyuzheizhongyingyong；
(2)：zuoweitongyongdebianchengyuyancunzai，ruperl、python、rubydeng。youyu“jieshizhixing，neicunguanli，dongtai”dengtexing，tamenrengbeichengweijiaobenyuyan。dantamenyijingyongyuyingyongchengxubianxie，yonghuyebubatamenkanzuojiaobenyuyan；
(3)：xuduodaxingdeyingyongchengxudoubaokuogenjuyonghuxuqiuerdingzhideguanyongjiaobenyuyan。tongyangdi，xuduodiannaoyouxixitongshiyongyizhongzidingyijiaobenyuyanlaibiaoxiannpc(non-player character，non-playable character，non-player class)heyouxihuanjingdeyubianchengdongzuo。cileiyuyantongchangshiweiyigedandudeyingyongchengxusuosheji，suirantamenmaosiyixietongyongyuyan(ruquake c，modeled after c)，dantamenyouzidingyidegongneng；
(4)：wangyezhongdeqianrushijiaobenyuyan。shuzhidehtml(hyper text mark-up language)jichaowenbenbiaojiyuyan，jiushiyizhongjiaobenyuyan，tadejieshiqijiushiliulanqi。javascriptzhidaoxianzairengranshiwangyeliulanqineidezhuyaobianchengyuyan，tadeecmascriptbiaozhunhuabaozhengletachengweiliuxingdetongyongqianrushijiaobenyuyan。lingwai，suizhedongtaiwangyejishufazhan，asp、jsp、phpdengqianruwangyedejiaobenyuyanzhengbeiguangfanshiyong，buguozheixiejiaobenyaotongguoweb serverjieshi,erhtmlzebeiliulanqizhixing；
(5)：jiaobenyuyanzaixitongyingyongchengxuzhongqianrushiyong，zuoweiyonghuyuxitongdejiekoufangshi。zaigongyekongzhilingyu，plcbiancheng、zutairuanjiandejiaobenyuyanshikuochongzutaixitonggongnengdezhongyaoshouduan；zaitongxinpingtailingyu，ivr(zidongyuyinyingda)liuchengbiancheng；officebangongruanjian，tigongdehonghevba；qitayingyongruanjianruer studiotigongdebasic macroeditor，yonghukeyibianxiesax basicjiaobencaozuoertu，shengchengaccessku、daochuwordwendangdengkuozhangongneng。
发展情况
jiaobenjishudeyiyujisuanjiyingjiandejiasufazhan。mouxieqingkuangxiashenzhixitongchengxushejiyuyanyebugouyouxiao，yincibudebuyonghuibianbianxieyingyongchengxu。erjindejiqibi1980niandekuai100～500bei，qierengzaiyimei18geyuefanyifandesuduzengzhang。jisuanjixingnengkuaisutigao，shijisuanjichengxuyuelaiyuefuza。yinci，kaifashijianyiyuanbiyunxingshijianjinpo。zheishi，jiaobenyuyanzuoweixitongchengxushejiyuyandebuchong，kaishibeizhuyaodejisuanjipingtaisuotongshitigong。bianchengyuyanyijingyouxingnengdixiadeyingjianyuzhixingxiaolvzhijiandemaodun，zhuanbianweikuaisubianhuadeshichangxuyaoyudixiaodekaifagongjuzhijiandemaodun，suoyijiaobenyuyandefazhanzairuanjiankaifazhongyouzhebirandequshi
常见的脚本语言 C Shell JavaScript Nuva Perl PHP Python Ruby Tcl VBScript CSS
